Product Description
Di Potassium Phosphate (DKP), also known as Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate, is a versatile inorganic compound used across a wide range of industries due to its excellent buffering, stabilizing, and nutrient properties. It is a potassium phosphate salt that provides essential nutrients like potassium and phosphorus, making it highly valuable in food, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and industrial applications.
Chemical Details
- Chemical Formula: KHPO
- Molecular Weight: 174.18 g/mol
- CAS Number: 7758-11-4
- Appearance: White, odorless crystalline powder
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol and organic solvents
- pH: 8.59.0 (in a 1% aqueous solution)
Applications
1. Food and Beverage Industry
- Buffering Agent: Maintains the desired pH levels in processed foods, beverages, and dairy products.
- Nutritional Supplement: A source of potassium and phosphorus in dietary products and energy drinks.
- Stabilizer: Prevents coagulation in dairy products like cheese and cream-based sauces.
2. Pharmaceutical Sector
- Formulations: Used in IV solutions as an electrolyte replenisher and pH stabilizer.
- Capsules and Tablets: Provides stability and enhances the performance of active ingredients.
3. Agriculture
- Fertilizers: Supplies essential nutrients for plant growth and improves soil fertility.
- Hydroponic Farming: Integral in nutrient solutions for soilless cultivation systems.
4. Industrial Uses
- Water Treatment: Prevents scaling and corrosion in boiler systems.
- Fire Retardants: A component in fire suppression products for dry chemical applications.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Acts as a reagent in producing other phosphate compounds.
5. Laboratory Applications
- Buffer Preparation: Used to create phosphate buffers for biological and chemical research.
Features and Benefits
- High Solubility: Quickly dissolves in water, ensuring easy integration into various formulations.
- Nutrient Source: Delivers essential potassium and phosphorus for metabolic and growth processes.
- Versatility: Suitable for a diverse range of applications across industries.
- pH Control: Offers reliable buffering capacity to stabilize pH-sensitive systems.
- Eco-Friendly: Biodegradable and safe for the environment when used responsibly.
Handling and Storage
- Safety: Handle with care to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Use protective gear in industrial settings.
- Storage: Keep in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Avoid exposure to moisture to prevent caking.
- Shelf Life: Maintains stability for extended periods when stored properly.
Conclusion
Di Potassium Phosphate is a highly adaptable compound, providing valuable functionality as a buffering agent, nutrient source, and stabilizer. Its widespread use in food, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and industrial applications highlights its importance in achieving consistent and high-quality results across diverse fields.